Childhood sexual abuse and its impact on adult well-being

Childhood sexual abuse and its impact on adult well-being

Authors

  • José Andrés Murillo Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA - Pontifica Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Andrés Mendiburo-Seguel Universidad Andrés Bello - Fundación para la Confianza
  • María Pía Santelices Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - CUIDA
  • Paulina Araya Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Silvia Narváez Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Catalina Piraino Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Josefina Martínez Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA
  • James Hamilton Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas-Vol20-Issue1-fulltext-2043

Keywords:

childhood sexual abuse, subjective well-being, protective factors, risk factors

Abstract

The main aim of this study was to explain the possible effect of childhood sexual abuse (before the age of 18) on the current well-being of those who have suffered it, based on the analysis of a survey conducted in 2018 by the Fundación para la Confianza in the Metropolitan Region in Chile. The sample consisted of 641 participants who were administered a self-report questionnaire. The responses were grouped into three types of sexual abuse: rape, abuse with physical contact, and abuse without physical contact, they were related to sociodemographic variables, perceived impact, and subjective well-being. The results showed a clear relationship between the socioeconomic level, the type of abuse and the evaluation of the impact of the event on subjective well-being. It is discussed the need to develop more comprehensive definitions of abuse is discussed.

Author Biographies

José Andrés Murillo, Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA - Pontifica Universidad Católica de Chile

Primer autor y corresponding author

Andrés Mendiburo-Seguel, Universidad Andrés Bello - Fundación para la Confianza

Segundo autor

María Pía Santelices, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - CUIDA

Tercer autor

Paulina Araya, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Cuarto autor

Silvia Narváez, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Quinto autor

Catalina Piraino, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Sexto autor

Josefina Martínez, Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA

Séptimo autor

James Hamilton, Fundación para la Confianza - CUIDA

Octavo autor

Published

2021-01-21

How to Cite

Murillo, J. A., Mendiburo-Seguel, A., Santelices, M. P., Araya, P., Narváez, S., Piraino, C., Martínez, J., & Hamilton, J. (2021). Childhood sexual abuse and its impact on adult well-being. Psicoperspectivas, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas-Vol20-Issue1-fulltext-2043
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